November 23, 2012 by Ihuoma Chiedozie, Abuja
Embattled
member of the House of Representatives, Farouk Lawan, on Thursday told
an Abuja High Court that he was immune from civil prosecution for any
action he took on the floor of the House while serving as the chairman
of the ad-hoc committee that probed the management of fuel subsidy in
the country.
He said this in a preliminary objection
to N250bn suit filed against him by a businessman, Femi Otedola. He
asked the court to dismiss the suit on the basis that the action over
which he was dragged to court was taking in the course of his duty as
chairman of the committee.
Lawan was removed as the chairman of
the committee amid accusation by Otedola that he (Lawan) obtained
$620,000 bribe from him in order to strike out the name of his company,
Zenon Oil, from the list of indicted firms.
The Lawan-led committee had indicted
some firms and individuals of shortchanging the subsidy regime to the
tune of N1.7trn. It consequently recommended their prosecution by the
Economic and Financial Crimes Commission.
Otedola had alleged intimidation by the
House in the wake of his accusation against Lawan and consequently sued
the lawmaker; the Speaker, Alhaji Aminu Tambuwal; the Clerk of the
National Assembly; and the National Assembly. He is asking the court to
make the defendants pay him N250bn as damages for the loss of goodwill
as a result of their actions in the course of the probe.
At the resumption of hearing in the
case on Thursday,Lawan and Tambuwal argued that the court lacked the
jurisdiction to try them.
In a preliminary objection filed by his
counsel, Kehinde Ogunwumiju, Lawan asked the court to dismiss the suit
on the grounds that “Section 3 of the Legislative Houses Powers and
Privileges Act Cap L 12 Laws of the Federal Republic of Nigeria” gives
him absolute immunity from civil proceedings in respect of what he said
on the floor of the House .
Lawan said the suit concerned actions he
took on the floor of the House in his capacity as a member and that the
subject matter of the suit has to do with the revenue of the country.
Arguing in support of the objection,
Ogunwumiju maintained that Section 251 (1) of the 1999 Constitution had
denied the court the powers to hear and determine the suit.
Rather, the defence counsel noted that it was the Federal High Court that had the jurisdiction to entertain the suit.
Lawan’s lawyer also argued that Otedola’s suit was premature.
“The law says that when an Ad-Hoc
Committee report is set and a report is submitted, no cause of action
arises from the report until a White Paper is out or until the House
adopted the resolution of that report,” he said.
According to him, the Lawan-led
committee only submitted its report to the House and no cause of action
can arise at that stage.
Lawan also restated his claim that
Otedola wanted to bribe him to compromise the work of the committee,
and that he collected the money in order to expose the businessman.
On his part, Tambuwal argued that he
could not be a party to the suit as all the issues raised in the
plaintiff’s statement of claim did not, in anyway, relate to the Office
of the Speaker of the House of Representatives, or the Speaker himself.
The Speaker’s lawyer, Chief Mike Ahamba
(SAN), said, “Tambuwal is not a necessary party in this suit and as
such, his presence is not required.”
But Otedola’s counsel asked the court to dismiss the defendants’ objections and go ahead to hear and determine the suit.
Otedola’s lawyer, Babajide Koku(SAN),
noted that the Legislative Houses Powers and Privileges Act confers
immunity on parliamentarians for words spoken on the floor of the House.
But he stressed that the matter before the court was different as it
involves phone calls from Lawan to Otedola demanding bribe.
Koku said, “Farouk demanded $3m and you
forced us to pay $620,000. It is intimidation. Whether they collected
the money in part or in full cannot absolve them to say we cannot
institute an action.”
He added that Tambuwal was a party in the alleged intimidation, making him a necessary party in the suit.
The presiding judge, Justice Peter
Kekemeke, adjourned the matter to January 30, 2013, to rule on the
defendants’ preliminary objections.
SOURCE: The Punch - Nigeria's Most Widely Read Newspaper 23 November 2012.
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